|
HS Code |
568555 |
| Chemical Name | Sulfur Dioxide |
| Chemical Formula | SO2 |
| Molar Mass | 64.07 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless gas |
| Odor | Pungent, irritating |
| Melting Point | -72 °C |
| Boiling Point | -10 °C |
| Density | 2.927 g/L (at 25°C and 1 atm) |
| Solubility In Water | Highly soluble |
| Cas Number | 7446-09-5 |
| Reactivity | Readily reacts with water to form sulfurous acid |
| Vapor Pressure | 3,000 mmHg at 20°C |
| Molecular Geometry | Bent |
| Ph Of Aqueous Solution | Acidic |
As an accredited Sulfur Dioxide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Sulfur Dioxide is packaged in a sturdy, grey steel cylinder containing 50 kg, with hazard labels and secure valve protection. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container loading (20′ FCL) for Sulfur Dioxide involves careful handling of pressurized cylinders, ensuring secure, ventilated, and compliant chemical transport. |
| Shipping | Sulfur Dioxide is shipped as a liquefied, compressed gas in specialized, pressurized steel cylinders or tank cars. Containers must be clearly labeled, tightly sealed, and protected from physical damage. Transport complies with regulations for hazardous materials, ensuring proper ventilation, temperature control, and emergency safety equipment to prevent leaks or accidental exposure. |
| Storage | Sulfur dioxide should be stored in tightly closed, corrosion-resistant containers, typically made of steel or aluminum, and kept in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. It must be isolated from incompatible substances, such as water, strong oxidizers, and combustibles. Storage areas should have appropriate gas detection and emergency ventilation systems to manage leaks, and containers must be clearly labeled and kept upright. |
| Shelf Life | Sulfur dioxide has an indefinite shelf life in sealed containers under proper storage conditions, remaining stable and effective for extended periods. |
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Purity 99.9%: Sulfur Dioxide with 99.9% purity is used in the food industry for fruit preservation, where it effectively inhibits microbial growth and extends shelf life. Molecular Weight 64.07 g/mol: Sulfur Dioxide with a molecular weight of 64.07 g/mol is applied in winemaking, where it ensures consistent antioxidative protection and prevents spoilage. Stability Temperature up to 320°C: Sulfur Dioxide with stability temperature up to 320°C is used in chemical synthesis processes, where it enables high-temperature sulfonation reactions with minimal decomposition. Gas Phase: Sulfur Dioxide in gas phase is used in pulp and paper bleaching, where it provides effective lignin removal and enhances paper brightness. Liquid Form: Sulfur Dioxide in liquid form is used in water treatment plants, where it serves as a dechlorination agent, ensuring removal of residual chlorine from wastewater. Anhydrous Grade: Sulfur Dioxide anhydrous grade is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing, where it acts as a sterilizing agent to ensure contamination-free production environments. Food Grade: Sulfur Dioxide food grade is used in dried fruit processing, where it preserves color and prevents enzymatic browning during storage. High Reactivity: Sulfur Dioxide with high reactivity is employed in the production of sulfuric acid, where it improves process yield and conversion efficiency. |
Competitive Sulfur Dioxide prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
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Tel: +8615371019725
Email: sales7@bouling-chem.com
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For decades, we have been standing side by side with producers, processors, and technical teams that use sulfur dioxide every day. It is not just a chemical in a tank; it shapes the quality, safety, and cost-effectiveness of countless processes. Our production lines deliver sulfur dioxide (SO₂) with attention to purity, moisture control, and cylinder integrity. This is not just pride; it comes from experience supplying one of the world’s most reactive and impactful gases.
Sulfur dioxide, with model grades of industrial, food grade, and ultra-high purity, takes on a different face depending on each application. We understand that it cannot be a one-size-fits-all solution. Many users in food preservation request SO₂ that has almost undetectable moisture and trace metals, since even tiny impurities can blunt antimicrobial properties or taint delicate flavors. For these clients, the difference between a tank that reads “SO₂” on the label and a tank that delivers batch-to-batch flavor preservation that meets international regulatory codes is unmissable.
Many refiners and chemical synthesis operators see sulfur dioxide in a different light. On the refinery floor, SO₂ scrubs waste gases and regulates process streams. Purity targets might be different than in food production, but reliability remains non-negotiable. Reactivity must remain high, with stable cylinder pressure and consistent vaporization rates. We hear from engineers who need to avoid production downtime and quality complaints, so we take no shortcuts in moisture control or uniform cylinder filling. Each filling run is triple-checked for leaks and contaminant spikes. Small lapses can cause hours of lost productivity or endanger worker safety, so our approach has evolved to respect every user’s work environment.
Each year brings improvements in sulfur dioxide handling and delivery. Our in-house reactors and distillation columns separate sulfur dioxide from feedstock mixtures and strip away micro-contaminants that destroy sensitive processes downstream. Achieving sub-ppm (parts per million) contaminant levels in moisture, acid gases, hydrocarbons, and halides means the product won’t introduce uncontrolled reactivity or side reactions—issues some manufacturers face when using recycled or re-bottled SO₂.
Moisture is enemy number one when using sulfur dioxide in calibration, food preservation, or electronics production. Moisture causes hydrolysis, forming sulfurous acid right in the cylinder and at delivery points. By investing in improved drying and storage, we offer SO₂ that stays stable from bottling to end use, without forming unwanted by-products that could jam lines or corrode gear. Engineers often tell us they use our gas for its reliability over months and years, not for just one cycle.
Cylinder integrity matters as much as gas purity. We specify high-quality steel, precise valve threading, and ongoing corrosion checks for each cylinder or bulk container. With a product as aggressive as sulfur dioxide, this work keeps customers confident. Food plants, laboratories, and chemical facilities all benefit from reduced risk of pitting, gas leaks, and residual contamination. Returned cylinders undergo extensive cleaning—sometimes with gas-phase cleaning agents designed to release and flush out even invisible contaminants—before reuse. Accidents tied to poor cleaning or shortcut refilling have injured too many operators at smaller facilities; we have learned safety is built on daily habits, not policy memos.
Winemakers and dried fruit packers know SO₂’s story well. For them, one tank of food-grade sulfur dioxide treats thousands of kilograms of grapes or apricots. The product must dissolve quickly, disperse evenly, and impart no off-odors. Because residues face strict auditing, we keep heavy metals and reactive byproducts far below regulated limits. A batch failing to meet legislation could ruin a harvest or trigger expensive recalls. Our chemists constantly monitor market standards in Europe, Asia, and the Americas to ensure every delivery meets—or exceeds—these rising expectations.
In wastewater treatment plants, sulfur dioxide neutralizes chlorine and other oxidants. Our clients ask for reliable bulk delivery because timing gaps or blocked deliveries can trigger plant shutdowns. A late load of SO₂ quickly becomes more than a logistical headache; it can break compliance and lead to public penalties. Knowing this, our logistics team dedicates resources to fast turnaround and emergency shuttles, rather than betting on just-in-time guessing. Over the years, we’ve seen clients who used to buy “the cheapest gas” switch to our supply as system complexity and regulatory scrutiny increased.
Chemists creating sulfites, thionyl chloride, or pharmaceutical intermediates choose different grades of sulfur dioxide. In many of these processes, stray residuals—especially halides, nitrogen oxides, or mineral dust—throw off yields or poison catalysts. Recognizing this, we implemented a secondary purification step to drop contamination far below that found in mainstream industrial grades. As a result, downstream users observe steadier performance, less maintenance, and fewer failed quality checks. Our team documents each lot, offering full origin, analysis, and handling records—not because regulation always requires it, but because traceability protects client interests.
Making sulfur dioxide is only half the challenge. Consistency across shipments has made our reputation. We heard too many stories from managers whose SO₂ suppliers changed lots or import sources mid-contract, triggering sudden shifts in gas properties or ‘mysterious’ process failures. Our manufacturing lines run continuous quality audits and keep backup stock of reagents and feedstocks. Tanks and cylinders always go through the same cleaning, filling, and testing sequences, whether for a milliliter sent to a university or a multiton order for a national producer. The approach is grounded in mutual trust: no surprises between us and the people who rely on our work.
For food companies, the sulfur dioxide debate links safety, perception, and regulation. Limits on residues get stricter every year as labs become better at detecting trace contaminants. We have invested in analytical instruments to keep up with these new requirements. Winemakers have shared concerns about “SO₂ free” claims and organic labeling, so our chemists work to deliver the lowest feasible working dose for each product batch. We offer technical advice on how to maximize antimicrobial power with minimum use—sometimes this means adjusting pH, temperature, or processing order, not just changing gas.
For those using sulfur dioxide in closed-loop processes, handling safety remains at the front of every discussion. SO₂ leaks out of valves, corroded joins, or poorly seated connections quickly fill workspaces with harsh fumes. Small plants and labs struggle with staff exposure risks. To address this, we developed delivery training and supply specialized equipment, ranging from vapor-tight connectors to scrubber units. Whether a customer uses ten tons a day or a few kilograms per week, the same safety mindset underpins our supply chain.
Compared to basic merchant SO₂, our focus on traceability, purity, and responsive delivery demonstrates value at every link. Some suppliers promise “ultra-high grade” but lack the infrastructure or lab competencies to document claims. We back each batch with full certificates of analysis, including key contaminant levels, moisture, and even trace mercury, halides, or organic carryover. Our plant operates under strict process-validated protocols audited by both regulatory and third-party technical bodies. Product history extends from feedstock selection to post-delivery cylinder returns, so users know what they are putting to work in their processes, not just what the label lists.
Where a food producer seeks complete transparency to obtain global export clearance, we deliver documentation to support every container, tying batch history to compliance records. Chemical processors looking for uninterrupted operations receive redundant supply backups and emergency technical support, reducing risk of unexpected outages. For users in research, our lab team provides detailed impurity breakdowns and supports studies needing calibrated quantities or micro-dosing accuracy.
Many of the improvements we have made over the years trace directly to feedback from the field. Clients shared stories about clogs, tainted batches, or regulatory headaches. By taking the time to walk through customer facilities and understand their application setups, we have adapted production runs to tailor fill methods, cylinder types, and even shipping windows. Some clients need smaller, frequently rotated batches to keep inventory fresh; others need large, long-term suppliers with guaranteed lot continuity.
We never view product improvement as “finished.” Regulatory bodies often propose new heavy metal or organic residue limits. Fresh analytical techniques, new food preservation approaches, and emerging tech all keep pressure on every part of the supply chain. Our R&D team regularly tests out new absorbents, liners, and valve coatings that push toward cleaner gas, lower corrosion risk, and fewer downstream issues. A specialty chemical producer once told us, “If you lower moisture by half, you save me two days of filter cleaning a month.” Those kinds of clear payoffs keep us improving our systems.
Advances in analytical chemistry in recent years have made it possible to detect sub-ppb levels of impurities that would have slipped past quality checks a decade ago. This led us to upgrade detectors and implement protocols for real-time batch trending. Technicians can now intervene in-process instead of through batch rework. Faster correction times, lower wastage, and greater traceability translate to both cost savings and higher client confidence. Each upgrade was not a sales pitch from a vendor, but a response to tangible needs voiced by users in food, pharma, chemicals, and environmental compliance.
Sulfur dioxide sits at a unique fork: a building block of modern manufacturing, but also a safety concern for workers and communities. Our operators, drivers, and handlers face direct exposure risks, so we foster a safety-first mindset. Training sessions, incident reporting, ongoing upgrades to PPE and detection systems—every lesson learned is applied across teams, not just management. By involving end users in safety workshops and feedback channels, we catch issues earlier and address confusion about new handling rules well before they would cause incidents or violations.
Inspections and testing do not end once the gas leaves our filling station. We often assist with user-side audits, training on cylinder reception, correct valve opening and closing, and maintenance for vent lines and containment systems. Sometimes, a short site walkthrough uncovers pipeline corrosion, cross-contamination, or storage conditions that invite product degradation. Our shared goal: not just deliver gas to a gate, but keep it working safely and predictably until every last gram is gone.
Customers often ask why our costs or lead times differ from bulk commodity traders or trading houses. The reason lies in choice: creating SO₂ for critical uses cannot mean bottling up a generic gas and moving on. Specialists in winemaking, canned goods, calibration standards, and bulk waste remediation all need something distinct. Where some supply chains mix everything in the name of convenience, we draw a clear line: food-grade SO₂ never shares a valve or cylinder with industrial waste purification gas. Ultra-pure versions intended for electronics or API synthesis have their own feedlines, monitoring, and bottling schedule. Only this strict segregation has consistently kept users safe, complaint-free, and competitive.
Users in industries ranging from dried fruits to fine chemicals regularly compare our supplies with those from domestic or imported traders. The feedback usually repeats: steady quality, clear paperwork, and direct access to technical guidance are worth more than the lowest price. In emergency scenarios—say, a flood at a food plant or a last-minute order during seasonal harvest—our team steps up not just with product, but with coaching on alternative dosing, warehousing, or process adaptation.
As new users emerge in pharmaceutical synthesis, green processing, or specialty foods, the need for higher-purity SO₂ and process stewardship only grows. We’re already seeing tighter laws against contaminants, growing traceability codes, and stronger oversight of cross-border chemical shipments. While these requirements raise the bar for everyone, we see them as motivation to sharpen our monitoring, invest in automation, and build closer ties with long-term partners.
Existing users want added flexibility, faster analytical turnaround, and less downtime caused by unreliable deliveries. By keeping our focus on product security, direct feedback, and joint process support, we meet these shifting needs instead of chasing commodity margins. We believe this approach—staying close to every end use, investing in real improvements—will define the next generation of sulfur dioxide supply.
For those who require sulfur dioxide that goes beyond the label or the specification sheet, our history and ongoing commitment offer a steady solution. Quality is not an accident; it comes from respect, attention, and willingness to learn from those who use our gases every day. We welcome every new challenge as a chance to help, improve, and build trust with all who depend on what we make.